A good separation of phosphorothioate-oligomers was achieved without the use of ion-pair reagents under the HILIC mode using Shodex HILICpak VN-50 2D. The gradient mode developed used 50 mM ammonium formate (pH9.5) and acetonitrile.
Sample: 1 µL
Synthesized phosphothioated oligo DNA 20 mer (crude)
(A*T*A*C*C*G*A*T*T*A*A*G*C*G*A*A*G*T*T*T ; * means phosphorothioated position)
1.0 mg/mL (in H2O)
Column : Shodex HILICpak VN-50 2D (2.0 mm I.D. x 150 mm) Eluent : (A); 50 mM HCOONH4 aq. (pH9.5)/(B); CH3CN Linear gradient ; (B %) 64 to 58 % (0 to 10 min), 58 % (10 to 15 min), 58 to 64 % (15 to 15.01 min), 64 % (15.01 to 20 min) Flow rate : 0.25 mL/min Detector : UV (260 nm) (small cell volume) Column temp. : 40 °C